This strategy involves buying ITM Puts and simultaneously selling OTM Puts, double the number of ITM Puts. This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future. Here profits will be capped up to the premium amount and risk will be potentially unlimited.
Collar Strategy is an extension to Covered Call Strategy. A trader, who is bullish in nature but has a very low risk appetite and wants to mitigate his risk will implement the Collar Strategy. Collar involves buying of stock in either Cash/Futures Market, buying an ATM Put Option & selling an OTM Call Option. The expiry dates of the op ..
Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts)
Price of Features - Call Premium + Put Premium
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs THE COLLAR - When & How to use ?
RATIO PUT SPREAD
THE COLLAR
Market View
Neutral
Bullish
When to use?
This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future.
It should be used only in case where trader is certain about the bearish market view.
Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts)
Price of Features - Call Premium + Put Premium
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs THE COLLAR - Risk & Reward
RATIO PUT SPREAD
THE COLLAR
Maximum Profit Scenario
Strike Price of Long Put - Strike Price of Short Put + Net Premium Received - Commissions Paid
Strike Price of Short Call - Purchase Price of Underlying + Net Premium Received
Maximum Loss Scenario
Strike Price of Short - Price of Underlying - Max Profit + Commissions Paid
Purchase Price of Underlying - Strike Price of Long Put - Net Premium Received
Risk
Unlimited
Limited
Reward
Limited
Limited
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs THE COLLAR - Strategy Pros & Cons
RATIO PUT SPREAD
THE COLLAR
Similar Strategies
Short Straddle (Sell Straddle), Short Strangle (Sell Strangle)
Call Spread, Bull Put Spread
Disadvantage
• Unlimited potential risk. • Limited profit.
• Limited profit. • A trader can book more profit without this strategy if the prices goes high.
Advantages
• Directional strategy so that there is either no upside or downside risk. • Able to profit even if trader is neutral on the market. • Higher probability of profit.
• This strategy protects the losses on underlying asset. • Risk gets limited if the price of the stocks goes down. • Trader can get ownership benefits life dividend and voting rights.