This strategy involves buying ITM Puts and simultaneously selling OTM Puts, double the number of ITM Puts. This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future. Here profits will be capped up to the premium amount and risk will be potentially unlimited.
This strategy is simply the reversal of the Synthetic Call Strategy. This strategy is implemented when a trader is bearish on the market and expects to go down. Trader will short underlying stock in the cash market and buy either an ATM Call Option or OTM Call Option. The Call Option is bought to protect / hedge the upside risk on the short position. The ..
Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts)
Sale Price of Underlying + Premium Paid
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs PROTECTIVE CALL - When & How to use ?
RATIO PUT SPREAD
PROTECTIVE CALL
Market View
Neutral
Bearish
When to use?
This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future.
This strategy is implemented when a trader is bearish on the market and expects to go down.
Action
Buy 1 ITM Put, Sell 2 OTM Puts
Buy 1 ATM Call
Breakeven Point
Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts)
Sale Price of Underlying + Premium Paid
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs PROTECTIVE CALL - Risk & Reward
RATIO PUT SPREAD
PROTECTIVE CALL
Maximum Profit Scenario
Strike Price of Long Put - Strike Price of Short Put + Net Premium Received - Commissions Paid
Sale Price of Underlying - Price of Underlying - Premium Paid
Maximum Loss Scenario
Strike Price of Short - Price of Underlying - Max Profit + Commissions Paid
Premium Paid + Call Strike Price - Sale Price of Underlying + Commissions Paid
Risk
Unlimited
Limited
Reward
Limited
Unlimited
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs PROTECTIVE CALL - Strategy Pros & Cons
RATIO PUT SPREAD
PROTECTIVE CALL
Similar Strategies
Short Straddle (Sell Straddle), Short Strangle (Sell Strangle)
Put Backspread, Long Put
Disadvantage
• Unlimited potential risk. • Limited profit.
• Profitable when market moves as expected. • Not good for beginners.
Advantages
• Directional strategy so that there is either no upside or downside risk. • Able to profit even if trader is neutral on the market. • Higher probability of profit.
• Limited risk if the market moves in opposite direction as expected. • Allows you to keep open a profitable position to make further profits. • Unlimited profit potential.