This strategy involves buying ITM Puts and simultaneously selling OTM Puts, double the number of ITM Puts. This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future. Here profits will be capped up to the premium amount and risk will be potentially unlimited.
This strategy is adopted by traders who are bullish in nature. He expects market and volatility to rise in the near future. A trader need not be direction specific here (i.e. an upward or downward trend, but a small bias towards an uptrend should always be present, as the gains will be much higher once the market moves up r ..
Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts)
Lower breakeven = strike price of the short call, Upper breakeven = strike price of long calls + point of maximum loss
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs CALL BACKSPREAD - When & How to use ?
RATIO PUT SPREAD
CALL BACKSPREAD
Market View
Neutral
Bullish
When to use?
This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future.
This strategy is used when the investor expects the price of the stock to rise in the future.
Action
Buy 1 ITM Put, Sell 2 OTM Puts
Sell 1 ITM Call, BUY 2 OTM Call
Breakeven Point
Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts)
Lower breakeven = strike price of the short call, Upper breakeven = strike price of long calls + point of maximum loss
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs CALL BACKSPREAD - Risk & Reward
RATIO PUT SPREAD
CALL BACKSPREAD
Maximum Profit Scenario
Strike Price of Long Put - Strike Price of Short Put + Net Premium Received - Commissions Paid
Unlimited profit potential if the stock goes in upward direction.
Maximum Loss Scenario
Strike Price of Short - Price of Underlying - Max Profit + Commissions Paid
Strike Price of long call - Strike Price of short call - Net premium received
Risk
Unlimited
Limited
Reward
Limited
Unlimited
RATIO PUT SPREAD Vs CALL BACKSPREAD - Strategy Pros & Cons
RATIO PUT SPREAD
CALL BACKSPREAD
Similar Strategies
Short Straddle (Sell Straddle), Short Strangle (Sell Strangle)
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Disadvantage
• Unlimited potential risk. • Limited profit.
Advantages
• Directional strategy so that there is either no upside or downside risk. • Able to profit even if trader is neutral on the market. • Higher probability of profit.