Compare Strategies
PROTECTIVE PUT | RATIO PUT SPREAD | |
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About Strategy |
Protective Put Option StrategyProtective Put Strategy is a hedging strategy where trader guards himself from the downside risk. This strategy is adopted when a trader is long on the underlying asset but skeptical of the downside. He will buy one ATM Put Option to hedge his position. Now, if the underlying asset moves either up or down, the trader is in a safe position.
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Ratio Put Spread Option StrategyThis strategy involves buying ITM Puts and simultaneously selling OTM Puts, double the number of ITM Puts. This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future. Here profits will be capped up to the premium amount and risk will be potentially unlimited. |
PROTECTIVE PUT Vs RATIO PUT SPREAD - Details
PROTECTIVE PUT | RATIO PUT SPREAD | |
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Market View | Bullish | Neutral |
Type (CE/PE) | PE (Put Option) | PE (Put Option) |
Number Of Positions | 1 | 3 |
Strategy Level | Beginners | Beginners |
Reward Profile | Unlimited | Limited |
Risk Profile | Limited | Unlimited |
Breakeven Point | Purchase Price of Underlying + Premium Paid | Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts) |
PROTECTIVE PUT Vs RATIO PUT SPREAD - When & How to use ?
PROTECTIVE PUT | RATIO PUT SPREAD | |
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Market View | Bullish | Neutral |
When to use? | This strategy is adopted when a trader is long on the underlying asset but skeptical of the downside. | This strategy is used by a trader who is neutral on the market and bearish on the volatility in the near future. |
Action | Buy 1 ATM Put | Buy 1 ITM Put, Sell 2 OTM Puts |
Breakeven Point | Purchase Price of Underlying + Premium Paid | Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Long Put +/- Net Premium Received or Paid, Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Short Puts - (Points of Maximum Profit / Number of Uncovered Puts) |
PROTECTIVE PUT Vs RATIO PUT SPREAD - Risk & Reward
PROTECTIVE PUT | RATIO PUT SPREAD | |
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Maximum Profit Scenario | Price of Underlying - Purchase Price of Underlying - Premium Paid | Strike Price of Long Put - Strike Price of Short Put + Net Premium Received - Commissions Paid |
Maximum Loss Scenario | Premium Paid + Purchase Price of Underlying - Put Strike + Commissions Paid | Strike Price of Short - Price of Underlying - Max Profit + Commissions Paid |
Risk | Limited | Unlimited |
Reward | Unlimited | Limited |
PROTECTIVE PUT Vs RATIO PUT SPREAD - Strategy Pros & Cons
PROTECTIVE PUT | RATIO PUT SPREAD | |
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Similar Strategies | Long Call, Call Backspread | Short Straddle (Sell Straddle), Short Strangle (Sell Strangle) |
Disadvantage | • Value of protective put position decreases as time passes • Holding period of the protective put can be affected by the timing as a result tax rate on the profit or loss from the stock can be affected. | • Unlimited potential risk. • Limited profit. |
Advantages | • Unlimited potential profit due to indefinitely rise in the underlying stock price . • This strategy allows you to hold on to your stocks while insuring against losses. • Hedging strategy, trader can guard himself from the downside risk. | • Directional strategy so that there is either no upside or downside risk. • Able to profit even if trader is neutral on the market. • Higher probability of profit. |