Protective Put Strategy is a hedging strategy where trader guards himself from the downside risk. This strategy is adopted when a trader is long on the underlying asset but skeptical of the downside. He will buy one ATM Put Option to hedge his position. Now, if the underlying asset moves either up or down, the trader is in a safe position.
This strategy is adopted by traders who are bullish in nature. He expects market and volatility to rise in the near future. A trader need not be direction specific here (i.e. an upward or downward trend, but a small bias towards an uptrend should always be present, as the gains will be much higher once the market moves up r ..
Lower breakeven = strike price of the short call, Upper breakeven = strike price of long calls + point of maximum loss
PROTECTIVE PUT Vs CALL BACKSPREAD - When & How to use ?
PROTECTIVE PUT
CALL BACKSPREAD
Market View
Bullish
Bullish
When to use?
This strategy is adopted when a trader is long on the underlying asset but skeptical of the downside.
This strategy is used when the investor expects the price of the stock to rise in the future.
Action
Buy 1 ATM Put
Sell 1 ITM Call, BUY 2 OTM Call
Breakeven Point
Purchase Price of Underlying + Premium Paid
Lower breakeven = strike price of the short call, Upper breakeven = strike price of long calls + point of maximum loss
PROTECTIVE PUT Vs CALL BACKSPREAD - Risk & Reward
PROTECTIVE PUT
CALL BACKSPREAD
Maximum Profit Scenario
Price of Underlying - Purchase Price of Underlying - Premium Paid
Unlimited profit potential if the stock goes in upward direction.
Maximum Loss Scenario
Premium Paid + Purchase Price of Underlying - Put Strike + Commissions Paid
Strike Price of long call - Strike Price of short call - Net premium received
Risk
Limited
Limited
Reward
Unlimited
Unlimited
PROTECTIVE PUT Vs CALL BACKSPREAD - Strategy Pros & Cons
PROTECTIVE PUT
CALL BACKSPREAD
Similar Strategies
Long Call, Call Backspread
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Disadvantage
• Value of protective put position decreases as time passes • Holding period of the protective put can be affected by the timing as a result tax rate on the profit or loss from the stock can be affected.
Advantages
• Unlimited potential profit due to indefinitely rise in the underlying stock price . • This strategy allows you to hold on to your stocks while insuring against losses. • Hedging strategy, trader can guard himself from the downside risk.